The University Mace: A Symbol of Unity

A heavy walnut mace, designed by two University officials and executed by workmen of the University Plant Department, is now a part of Michigan's symbols of strength and unity.

Built of walnut from old University Hall, which was torn down to make way for the new Angell hall additions, the top of the mace is patterned on the first seal of the University-a round dome supported by six columns. Resembling a Greek temple, this device was adopted by officers of the University in 1817 when it was known as the Catholepistemiad.

The three foot instrument will be carried at the head of academic processions by Dr. Warner G. Rice, Director of the Librar, who helped design it. It will also be displayed onceremonial occasions. Dr. Rice serves as faculty marshal in academic processions.

Fifteen rods, representing the fifteen schools and colleges of the University, form the long handle. Painted in the color of each school, these are intertwined with maize and blue ribbon, symbolic of the unity of the University.

The mace, a war-club in the middle ages, became a symbol of authority when it was understood to be symbolic of strength. Unity, among the various peoples of medieaval times, was held by the strongest---he who held the symbolic mace.

Michigan Alumnus, October 4, 1952, pp. 6-7